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What the Bible Says About Setting Goals

What the Bible Says About Goal Setting
Est. 7 min read

The Bible provides specific guidance on setting and achieving goals that, if followed, has the power to radically alter our success. Furthermore, it offers advice on how to pursue our goals in a manner that aligns with God’s will. And how to guarantee that our time spent pursuing our goals is not wasted. With a little intention (and prayer!) we can practice biblical goal setting while fixing our eyes on Jesus — a combination that is sure to shape our lives and our hearts in the process.

Biblical goal setting means planning diligently while submitting outcomes to God’s will, pursuing goals with perseverance, and allowing the process to shape Christlike character.

1. Our Goals; God’s Plans

Christian goal-setting is less about choosing a direction for God to bless and more about letting God form the direction we choose. The first step in biblical goal setting is to ensure we are aligning our goals with God’s goals. Scripture assures us that obedience is at the heart of all successful outcomes. Faithful obedience is less a series of dramatic decisions and more a steady clarity: we pursue what accords with Christ because our loves are being trained to match His.

God’s Purpose Prevails

Scripture is clear, from start to finish, that the plans with guaranteed success are not ours, but the Lord’s. Proverbs 19:21 tells us, “Many are the plans in a person’s heart, but it is the LORD’s purpose that prevails.” We are not promised the outcomes we imagine. But if our desires are shaped by God’s will, then they will find their fulfillment in Him — whether or not they unfold the way we pictured.

Likewise, Proverbs 16:3 says, “Commit your work to the Lord, and your plans will be established.” This is not a formula: pray over your plans and God will bless them. In fact, the Bible consistently calls us to align our hearts with God, not to recruit Him into our selfish ambitions. Contrary to the promises of some tele-evangelists, Christianity offers no prosperity clause. (Just look at the lives of the apostles. By the world’s standards, they were utter failures, every one. But according to God, they were each a pinnacle example of success.) In short, the promise is not that God will make our plans succeed. It is that He will make our steps firm when they are entrusted to Him.

God’s Sovereignty + Man’s Responsibility

Proverbs 16:9 is one of my favorite Bible verses, and it helps us better unlock the meaning of the whole chapter: “The heart of man plans his way, but the Lord establishes his steps.” Human beings are meant to plan, to set goals, and to strive towards them. Goal-setting is part of faithful stewardship. However (mercifully!), we do not set goals or undertake them alone. For God is sovereign, and His purposes will always be fulfilled. Consequently, there is profound freedom in this understanding! While my responsibility is to plan my way, it is God who will ensure how and where each of my feet land along the journey. Our responsibility is obedience, not control. We choose our direction; God governs the destination.

➙ The Takeaway: Don’t just set goals — submit.

Write your goals. Submit them to the Refiner’s fire. Seek the Lord’s input through prayer and Scripture. Ensure that what you want is aligned with what God wants. Then, you’ll be ready to work diligently, even while holding your plans loosely so that God can hone them, as needed, without resistance.

Make plans boldly.
Hold them humbly.


2. Pursuing Biblical Goals with Faithful Perseverance

Now that we’ve set our goals and prayerfully surrendered them to God, we move into the active phase of pursuing those dreams — with endurance.

Scripture calls believers to activity; ours is not a passive existence. Trusting God’s sovereignty, however, can clarify our efforts and keep us on target. We need both faith and perseverance as we work toward our goals. Keeping our eyes fixed on Jesus, even more than on our goals, will help us hold both of these virtues in equal measure.

Faithful Labor

The Bible consistently joins two things: faith and labor. Colossians 3:23 tells us that “whatever you do, work heartily, as for the Lord and not for men.” All work, regardless of the purpose, is to be an offering unto the Lord. We are given an especially poignant opportunity to do this as we work towards specific goals.

Likewise, Galatians 6:9 instructs that we “not grow weary of doing good, for in due season we will reap, if we do not give up.” If we’ve submitted our goals to the Lord, allowed Him to test them, and accepted His declaration of them being ‘good,’ then we can run towards accomplishing them with a faith that feeds our progress.

Christian Perseverance

Christian perseverance should not be a frantic striving to secure a self-ordained outcome. However, nor should it resemble resignation, even if it’s disguised as ‘trust.’ As is true very often in the life of a believer, we are to walk carefully between two very-tempting options, not swaying to the left or the right. Our efforts should be offered diligently, yet without anxiety. We are to work seriously because our labor matters. Yet we should do so peacefully because we know that success does not rest on us alone.

This perspective should absolutely change how we pursue our goals. We should no longer chase worldly motivation nor tarry in meantime. Rather, we should continue along our path faithfully, steadily, and obediently. This is true whether our progress feels dramatic or invisible. Scripture repeatedly portrays godliness not as bursts of inspiration, but as endurance:

  • Running a Race — Heb. 12:1-2
  • Planting a Harvest — Gal. 6:9
  • Building a House — 1 Cor. 3:10-15

The believer’s task is not to guarantee results, but to remain faithful in the work assigned. God governs the harvest; we tend the field. And we will reap what we sow.

➙ The Takeaway: Choose consistency over intensity.

Be sure that you are actively pursuing your goals. Make steady progress. Feel confident in the steps you are taking towards your achievements. But know that it is the Lord who will bring it all to fruition, if it be His will.

Work faithfully.
Trust patiently.


3. Achieving Goals with Christ-like Character

Now that we’ve prayerfully set our goals and are faithfully pursuing them, we move into the final phase of setting goals biblically — doing so with Christlike character.

The Christian life does not treat goals merely as destinations but as instruments of formation. God is not only accomplishing work through us. He is also accomplishing work in us. Scripture consistently reveals what God values:

  • faithfulness over recognition
  • service over status
  • character over achievement

If we keep these biblical truths in mind, we will not only make progress toward our set goals, but we will build godly character in the process. Because the measure of faithfulness is not whether we achieve our own ends, but whether we followed where the Lord led as we pursued them.

Goals often expose our hearts. Deadlines provoke patience or frustration. Success tests humility. Whether we intend them to or not, obstacles will uncover where our true treasure rests. Are we chasing God’s will or merely our own progress?

A Christian, then, does not pursue goals simply to accomplish something, but to become someone. In this way, the pursuit itself can become a training ground for godliness. Even unfinished goals are not wasted when they produce perseverance, gentleness, integrity, and love.

➙ The Takeaway: Guard your heart.

Let your ambitions shape you in Christlikeness. Cling to integrity. Refuse vanity. Strive for excellence. Be teachable. Allow the Lord to establish your steps, to shape your heart, and to lead you where He is guiding. In the end, even if you come short of your goals, the time spent pursuing them will have been purposefully invested in eternity.

Chase the goal.
Guard the heart.


Biblical Goal Setting

Christians should approach goal setting the same way we approach everything else: with prayer and guidance through the Bible. By aligning our desires with biblical principles, we can better ensure that our goals are consistent with God’s purposes.

However, believers are not promised positive outcomes. In fact, Scripture seems to assure us that, if we’re doing it right, hardship, persecution, and trials will meet us along the way. Prayer is not magic, and Scripture does not guarantee prosperity. However, the Lord’s will often provides us with so much more than what we are seeking. Therefore, rather than ask for the Lord’s blessing over our goals as a way of shoring up success, Christians should seek God’s desires so our hearts are ready to follow Him, even in failure, at crossroads, or when having to reorient the direction of our lives.

Earthly Goals with Eternal Rewards

Furthermore, Jeremiah 29:11 reassures Christians that God has plans for their welfare, offering hope and a future that transcends this earth. Although this verse is a promise made to exiled Israelites living in Babylon, we know that what it reveals about God’s character and His plans still applies today. Christians can rest assured that they serve a God who has eternal rewards in mind. And that those rewards go far beyond our wildest dreams, stretching beyond our finite lives and into eternity. On this side of Heaven, though, seeking God’s will when setting biblical goals is crucial for a fulfilling and purposeful life.

The Goal of the Great Commission

Let’s take it one step further. We know that the Bible encourages Christians to prioritize eternal values over worldly achievements. Additionally, Matthew 6:33 advises believers to “seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, [with the promise that] all these things will be added to you.” Beyond just seeking the Lord’s input in our goals, the Bible says we should be working towards God’s goals, in addition to our own. Accordingly, Christians should set goals that contribute to the advancement of God’s kingdom and align with righteous living.

Goal Setting to Further God’s Kingdom

Have you set goals this month, this year, or this decade that involve working towards the Great Commission (Matt. 28:18-20)? If not, you’re not alone! Many Christians accidentally neglect such specifics in their own goal-setting. If you’re looking for a place to start, here are some ideas that might spark your interest:

  • Set aside opportunities to grow your faith or strengthen your relationship with the Lord. This could include a Bible reading plan, dedicated time to pray, reading a devotional, or joining a Bible study. Spending time with the Lord is NEVER time wasted!
  • Commit to helping others. Volunteer at a local charity, help at the food bank, hand out supply bags to homeless individuals in your area, or help with opportunities at your church. Setting aside the Sabbath as a day of rest, for you and others, is even a great place to start! Serving others is a fundamental pillar of following in Jesus’ steps. And a worthy goal for us to strive towards. Get the whole family involved by printing out our Random Acts of Kindness Tracker.

What the Bible Says About Goal Setting

While the Bible may not explicitly detail a step-by-step process for what Christians should do when setting goals, what it says regarding general principles offers guidance about how to approach this area of our lives. Christians should approach Bible goal setting with humility, prayer, and a focus on aligning our aspirations with God’s purpose. They should then pursue their goals with a trusting fervor, knowing God will dictate the outcome. Finally, they should intentionally use this time to cultivate godly character.

By seeking God’s will in our goals, believers can find true fulfillment and contribute to the greater purpose of advancing God’s kingdom on earth!

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